Michigan Car Insurance Rates by Driving Record

Your driving record is one factor Michigan insurers may consider when setting your car insurance premium. Traffic violations, at-fault accidents, and other driving incidents can affect how insurers evaluate your risk and determine your rate. Driving incidents can also affect your car insurance options and, in some cases, your eligibility for coverage in Michigan.

How Does Your Driving Record Impact Your Car Insurance Premium in Michigan?

Your driving record can affect how much you pay for car insurance in Michigan. Insurers may consider factors such as traffic violations, at-fault accidents, and claims history when determining your premium. Michigan's Department of Insurance and Financial Services (DIFS) confirms that your driving record and claims history can affect your auto insurance premium. 

The table below shows how average Michigan car insurance costs can vary based on different driving records, according to The Zebra.

Driving History

Average Annual Premium in Michigan

No Violation2,478
At-Fault Accident — Less Than $1,000$3,126
Speeding 16–20 MPH Over the Limit$3,599
At-Fault Accident — More Than $2,000$3,611
Reckless Driving$6,698
These are average sample premiums and are not guaranteed rates. Your actual premium may vary based on your insurer, driving history, vehicle, coverage selections, and other factors. These figures illustrate how driving incidents can correspond with higher average premiums in Michigan. Actual rates vary by insurer and driver, so these figures are for comparison only. Michigan drivers should also understand the state's car insurance requirements when evaluating their insurance needs.

How to Get Auto Insurance for High-Risk Drivers in Michigan

Drivers with multiple at-fault accidents, serious traffic violations, reckless driving offenses, or an OWI may be considered high-risk drivers by insurance companies. These incidents can affect premiums and, in some circumstances, a driver's eligibility for coverage with a particular insurer. 

Michigan's Essential Insurance Act generally requires auto insurance to be available to eligible Michigan residents, although insurers can decline coverage under specific circumstances. A suspended license can also affect your eligibility for auto insurance in some situations. If you have difficulty finding coverage, you can compare insurers because companies may use different underwriting and rating practices. Drivers who cannot obtain coverage through the regular market may also have an agent submit an application to the Michigan Automobile Insurance Placement Facility (MAIPF).

Michigan Insurance Eligibility Points and Your Driving Record

According to the Michigan Department of Insurance and Financial Services (DIFS), insurance companies use a separate insurance eligibility point system when determining whether a driver qualifies for auto insurance. These points are different from the points on your official Michigan driving record and serve as a guide for determining insurance eligibility. 

Certain traffic violations and at-fault accidents can result in insurance eligibility points. Under Michigan's insurance eligibility rules, a driver can be denied coverage by an insurer for having more than six eligibility points from violations within the previous three years.

Violation or Incident

Insurance Eligibility Points

Driving more than 15 mph over the speed limit4
Driving 11–15 mph over the speed limit3
Driving 15 mph or less over the speed limit on certain freeways2
Other moving violations2
First accident when more than 50% at fault3
Second and subsequent accidents when more than 50% at fault4
Because the two-point systems serve different purposes, a violation may affect both your Michigan driving record and your ability to obtain insurance.
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Tickets, Accidents, or OWI? Find Your Michigan Auto Insurance Options

Can I Get an SR-22 Certificate in Michigan?

Some Michigan drivers may need to provide proof of financial responsibility after certain driving or insurance-related situations. An SR-22 certificate is filed by an insurance company to verify that a driver has the required insurance in place. 

Michigan also has specific financial responsibility requirements for drivers whose licenses have been suspended following certain judgments involving uninsured driving. In these situations, the Michigan Department of State requires proof of financial-responsibility insurance before certain driving privileges can be restored.  

FR-44 certificates are not used in Michigan. They are associated with Florida and Virginia rather than Michigan.

Benefits of Having a Good Driving Record in Michigan

Maintaining a good driving record can help Michigan drivers avoid some of the costs and consequences associated with traffic violations and at-fault accidents. Insurers may consider driving history and claims history when setting premiums, and some companies offer discounts or other benefits to drivers with favorable records.  

Here are some potential benefits of maintaining a good driving record: 

  • Qualify for Lower Car Insurance Rates: A clean driving record can help you avoid insurance-related surcharges associated with certain traffic violations and at-fault accidents, which may help keep your premium lower.  
  • Access Good-Driver Discounts: Some Michigan insurers offer discounts to drivers who maintain a good driving record. Discount amounts, eligibility requirements, and how long you must maintain a clean record vary by insurer.  
  • Avoid Premium Increases: Traffic violations and at-fault accidents can affect your insurance costs. Maintaining a clean record can help you avoid rate increases associated with certain driving incidents, although the effect varies by insurer.  
  • Potentially Qualify for Accident Forgiveness: Some insurers offer accident-forgiveness programs that may prevent a qualifying accident from increasing your premium. Eligibility and program terms vary by insurer, so accident forgiveness is not automatically available to every Michigan driver.  
  • Protect Your Driving Privileges: Repeated traffic violations can result in points and other penalties that may affect your Michigan driving record and, in certain circumstances, your driving privileges.
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Need Help Finding Michigan Car Insurance After a Driving Violation?


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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Find answers to common questions about how your driving record can affect car insurance in Michigan.

How long do points stay on a Michigan driving record?

Points on a Michigan driving record generally remain for two years from the date of conviction. However, the underlying conviction may remain on the driving record longer, depending on the type of offense.

Can I correct an error on my Michigan driving record?

Yes. If you believe information on your Michigan driving record is incorrect, you can contact the Michigan Department of State for assistance. If a citation or court action was entered incorrectly, you may need documentation from the court that issued the action.

Can a Michigan driver avoid points from an eligible traffic ticket?

In some cases. Drivers who are eligible for Michigan's Basic Driver Improvement Course (BDIC) may be able to prevent points from being added to their driving record and prevent the ticket information from being reported to their insurance company. Eligibility depends on the driver's record and the specific violation, and the program can generally be used only once.

Can my insurance company use my Michigan ZIP code to set my rate?

No. Michigan law prohibits auto insurers from using ZIP code as a factor when setting auto insurance rates. The law also prohibits insurers from using certain other non-driving factors, including sex, marital status, credit score, education level, occupation, and home ownership.

How can I check my Michigan driving record?

Michigan drivers can purchase a copy of their driving record through the Michigan Department of State. Records can be requested online, by mail, or in person at a Secretary of State office.

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